Indian Museum Kolkata TRAVEL GUIDE
The Indian Museum is located in the city of West Bengal, Kolkata. It is one of Asia's oldest museums. It was established in 1814 AD. Important things like fossils, ancient coins, stones, Gandhara artwork, meteorites etc. are kept here. There is also a 4,000-year-old monument in this museum. Apart from this there is also a quill. It is said that the bone remains of Lord Buddha are kept in this vase.
India's first museum
It was felt first in 1796 AD to collect archaeological theme relics, when the Asiatic Society of Bengal felt the need to gather a vast collection of archaeological, ethnic, geological, zoological objects at one place. Of But the first museum by them was started in February 2, 1814. This was the birthplace of the Indian Museum, Kolkata, with the nucleus of this Asiatic Society Museum.
In the Archaeological Survey of India, too many archaeological remains were collected due to various investigative investigations initiated from the time of its first Director General Alexander Cunningham. Site museums were created after the arrival of Sir John Marshall, who would like to mention Sarnath (1904), Agra (1906), Ajmer (1908), Delhi Qila (1909), Bijapur (1912), Nalanda (1917) and Sanchi (1919) Started setting up local museums. The concept of site museums has been interpreted very well by a former DG Hargreaves of the Archaeological Survey of India.
Objective
The objective of this museum is to acquire, preserve and study all the antiquities of national importance, as well as disseminate knowledge and entertainment through them. The main features of its collection include oriental culture, history and natural sciences as well as some samples from other countries.
Government of India policy
It has been the policy of the Indian government that small and extant and remunerative antiquities obtained from the ancient sites should be kept in close contact with those ruins so that they are related so that they can be studied and transferred in their natural environment. Due to knowing them, the attention should not be taken away from them. In 1946, a separate museum branch was created in the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) by Martin Wheeler. After independence, the development of site-museums in the Indian Archaeological Survey grew very fast. There are 41 site museums currently under the control of Archaeological Survey of India.
How to Reach Indian Museum
The Museum is sited at the Belvedere Estate, close to Alipore Zoo in Kolkata (Calcutta) which is just 10 km from Howrah Station and 20 km from Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport. You can easily get local buses and auto rickshaws to achieve Indian Museum from there or any places in Kolkata.
Best Time to visit Indian Museum
9 a.m. to 8 p.m. on all the working days.
9.30 a.m. to 6 p.m. on Saturdays, Sunday.
Indian Museum Location
Collections in Museum
In the archaeological section 5th century BC Includes collections from 17th Century. Indian coins of ancient, medieval times and modern times have also been displayed. The art section has been divided into painting, textiles and Indian decor art section. Anthropological section includes human development and cultural anthropology, including fish, reptiles, birds, mammals, fossils, rock and minerals and medicinal plants, plant fibers, pigment and leather, gum and resin, wood, oil and oil seeds. Have been displayed. With an estimated one million holdings, along with numerous extant artifacts and vast diversity of art and nature exhibited in the area of approximately 8 thousand square meters, comprising 6 sections of this museum, Indian Museum with its multidisciplinary activities. The constitution of the India has been incorporated it as an important national institution.
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