History of Delhi
It is believed that human habitat was present in and around Delhi throughout the second Millennium BCE. Since then incessant in habitation has been proof since at least 6th century. Delhi is believed to be the place of Indraprastha, which was the capital of Pandavas in Mahabharata. In Mauryan kingdom settlements grew now and again. In this course of action 7 main cities were exposed in Delhi.
In the year 1180 CE Lal Kot was occupied by the Chauhan Rajputs of Ajmer and renamed it as Qila Rai Pithora. The Chauhan Rajputs were beaten by Afghan Muhammed Ghori's in the year 1192. It was Qutb ud din Aybak who was the 1st ruler of the Slave Dynasty who recognized the Delhi Sultanate in the year 1206. He was the one who ongoing constructing Qutub Minar and Quwwat-al-Islam the first existing mosque in India.
For more than 3 centuries Mughal Empire ruled northern India. Throughout the year 1553 - 56, Mughal Emperor Akbars' forces of Agra and Delhi was beaten by Hemu Vikramaditya, he then accede to the throne of Delhi. Though, in the 2nd Battle of Panipat Mughals defeated Hemu and reestablished their law.
"Shahjahanabad" is the 7th city of Delhi which was billed by Shah Jahan with his name. This city is usually recognized as the "Old City" or "Old Delhi". From the year 1638 to 1680 this old city served as the capital of the Mughal kingdom. After that the Mughal Empire's power declined rapidly as the Hindi Marathas rose notably.
Forces of Nader Shah invade and looted Delhi counting the Peacock Throne and carried away lots of treasure after Mughal kingdom lost the Battle of Karnal. In the year 1752 a agreement signed of Marathas made them the guard of the Mughal throne in Delhi. Delhi was occupied and raided by Ahmed Shah Abdali in the year 1761 when Marathas lost the third battle of Panipat. It was then British East India Company overran the Maratha forces near Delhi and finished up the Mughal rule over the city.. In the year 1752 a agreement signed of Marathas made them the guard of the Mughal throne in Delhi. Delhi was occupied and raided by Ahmed Shah Abdali in the year 1761 when Marathas lost the 3rd battle of Panipat. It was then British East India Company overran the Maratha forces near Delhi and finished up the Mughal rule over the city.
Demographics of Delhi:
By the census of India 2011, the total number of population in Delhi was 16,753,235 where 8,987,326 of them are male and 7,800,615 are female. Around 70% of people lived in the rural areas.
How to reach Delhi
How to reach Delhi by Air: Delhi is well linked to all the main Indian cities and overseas countries with both domestic and international flights. Nearly all the main airlines have their flights from the international airport of New Delhi.
How to reach Delhi by Train : The huge network of Indian Railway attach Delhi to all main and, almost, all the small cities in India. Delhi has 3 major railway heads and they are New Delhi Railway Station, Hazrat Nizamuddin Railway Station and Old Delhi Railway Station, from where an explorer can board any train to travel to any part of the country.
How to reach Delhi by Road : Delhi is well linked to all main Indian cities by a soft network of roads and national highways. The 3 main bus stands in Delhi are Inter State Bus Terminus at Anand Vihar Bus Terminal, Kashmiri Gate, Sarai Kale-Khan Bus Terminus.
Best Time to Visit Delhi :
Summers of Delhi are warm and dry. April to mid May is the most excellent months of the time. June and July on the other hand must be let alone. The temperature throughout summers ranges from 25 degrees Celsius to 48 degrees Celsius. If you trip Delhi throughout summers, you can like ice skating and shopping in the most excellent malls of the town. Throughout monsoon, Delhi receives modest rainfall. Monsoons in Delhi are not typically humid and this is the best time to visit the city and travel around all its impressive places such as Old Fort, Chandni Chowk, Akshardham, Humayun's Tomb, India Gate, Lutyen's Delhi, Red Fort and lots of others. Delhi is at its most excellent throughout this time. Winters in Delhi are habitually cold and deep mist take over the city. Though, the city remains enjoyable till end of November. The temperature in Delhi, throughout winters stays between 12 degrees Celsius to 25 degrees Celsius. December and January must be let alone if you want to travel around Delhi with no difficulty and comfort. You can indulge in tradition walks, delicious food, visit holy spots, malls and do lots of other things while you're in Delhi. Biggest highlight of Delhi throughout winter is Surajkund Fair, where every state of the country contributes and flaunts their civilization through handicrafts, handlooms, folk performances, food and other ways.
